The 1949 sterling crisis and British policy towards European integration

The British Pharmaceutical Codex, 1949

origins of armenia’s foreign policy and its foreign policy towards iran

foreign policy takes root from complicated matters. however, this issue may be more truth about armenia. although the new government of armenia is less than 20 years, people of this territory are the first ones who officially accepted christianity. in very past times, these people were a part of great emperors like iran, rome, and byzantium.armenia is regarded as a nation with a privileged hist...

Rethinking European Integration after the Debt Crisis

[T]he growing solidity of transnational structures in western Europe – if the process of consolidation continues for another generation or longer – may create a power centre comprising the French, British, German, and Italian nations, together with a fringe of others, whose strength would compare favourably with that of any in the world. With these optimistic words an American historian conclud...

the euro crisis and its impact on the integration process in the european :union:

the european :union: with 28 member states is one of the largest economic :union:s in the world, however, the economic and financial crisis of recent years preceded by the housing crisis of 2008 in the us created many difficulties for it, and affected some of its member states, such as ireland, portugal, italy, spain and particularly greece. the counties’ huge amount of debt and the doubt about...

Sterling Volatility and European Monetary Union

The main idea behind this paper is that sterling has strong affinities with both the Deutsche mark (now euro) and dollar, reflecting their importance for UK external business, though they have been obscured by regime changes and temporary influences. In principle the D-mark should show comparable affinities, but in its case they have been eroded by the long process of monetary integration in Eu...